Optimum culture conditions for production by Pseudomonas chlororaphis B23 of nitrile hydratase.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Transcriptional regulation of the nitrile hydratase gene cluster in Pseudomonas chlororaphis B23.
An enormous amount of nitrile hydratase (NHase) is inducibly produced by Pseudomonas chlororaphis B23 after addition of methacrylamide as the sole nitrogen source to a medium. The expression pattern of the P. chlororaphis B23 NHase gene cluster in response to addition of methacrylamide to the medium was investigated. Recently, we reported that the NHase gene cluster comprises seven genes (oxdA,...
متن کاملSynthesis of amides and peptides using new enzyme function
We have extensively studied microbial metabolism of toxic compounds with a triple bond between carbon and nitrogen, such as nitriles [R–CN] . In the Pseudomonas chlororaphis B23 strain, nitrile is hydrated to amide by nitrile hydratase (NHase), followed by degradation to acid by amidase. This strain’s NHase was previously used for the industrial acrylamide production and is now used for the pro...
متن کاملInfluence of environmental conditions on the production of phenazine-1-carboxamide by Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1391.
Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1391 produces the secondary metabolite phenazine-1-carboxamide (PCN), which is an antifungal metabolite required for biocontrol activity of the strain. Identification of conditions involved in PCN production showed that some carbon sources and all amino acids tested promote PCN levels. Decreasing the pH from 7 to 6 or decreasing the growth temperature from 21 to 16 d...
متن کاملProduction of rhamnolipids by Pseudomonas chlororaphis, a nonpathogenic bacterium.
Rhamnolipids, naturally occurring biosurfactants constructed of rhamnose sugar molecules and beta-hydroxyalkanoic acids, have a wide range of potential commercial applications. In the course of a survey of 33 different bacterial isolates, we have identified, using a phenotypic assay for rhamnolipid production, a strain of the nonpathogenic bacterial species Pseudomonas chlororaphis that is capa...
متن کاملProduction and Characterization of a Nitrilase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa RZ44 and its Potential for Nitrile Biotransformation
Background: The conversion of nitriles into amides or carboxylic acids by nitrilase has taken its application into consideration, as the scope of its applications has recently been extended. Objectives: In this study, P. aeruginosa RZ44 was isolated from sewage in the Kerman which has Nitrile-degradation activity. In order to improve the nitrilase production, several optimization were done on e...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0002-1369,1881-1280
DOI: 10.1271/bbb1961.50.2859